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Hydrogen Chloride

HCl

DESCRIPTION: Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) is a colorless, toxic, corrosive, nonflammable gas with a sharp, suffocating odor, severely irritating to the upper respiratory tract and corrosive to eyes, skin and mucous membranes. Hydrogen Chloride is heavier than air, fumes in moist air and has a great affinity for water. Shipped as a liquefied gas under its own vapor pressure (605 psig @ 70° F).

APPLICATION: Hydrogen Chloride is used for plasma and thermal etching of silicon and gallium arsenide water surfaces prior to epitaxial silicon and gallium arsenide growth. Hydrogen Chloride is also used as an additive to polysilicon etching.

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HYDROGEN CHLORIDE
GRADE ELECTRONIC VLSI SIGMA 3
Critical Assay 99.995% 99.999% 99.999%
Nitrogen < 16 ppm < 2 ppm < 2 ppm
Oxygen < 5 ppm (+Ar) < 1 ppm < 1 ppm
Total Hydrocarbons (as CH4) < 5 ppm < 1 ppm < 1 ppm
Carbon Dioxide < 10 ppm < 8 ppm < 5 ppm
Water < 10 ppm < 3 ppm < 1 ppm
Hydrogen - - < 10 ppm
Total Metals - < 10 ppmw < 0.5 ppmw
Iron - - < 0.1 ppmw
Nickel - - < 0.05 ppmw
Chromium - - < 0.05 ppmw
Calcium - - < 0.01 ppmw
Valve Material 316L SS 316L SS 316L SS
Valve Design Tied Diaphragm Tied Diaphragm Tied Diaphragm
CGA/DISS Connection 330 330 330/634

 

Molecular Weight: 36.46 Hazard: Inhalation and Skin Contact Vapor Pressure Data:
Specific Volume: 10.6 cf/lb @ NTP Safety Data: LC50 Rat: 3,120 ppm
ACGIH - Ceiling: 2 ppm
NIOSH IDLH: 100 ppm
OSHA Ceiling: 5 ppm
376.3 psia @ 32°F
619.7 psia @ 70°F
Boiling Point: -121.1°F @ 1 atm
CAS No.: 7647-01-0

 

HYDROGEN CHLORIDE        
Cylinder Data/Size A B C D
Internal Volume (liters): 44 17 7 2.4
Contents (lbs): 60 20 5 3
Phase Break @ 70°F (lbs): 6.17 2.43 0.96 0.32
Pressure @ 70°F (psig): 605 605 605 605
RFO Size (inches): 0.020 0.030 0.040  
Maximum Flow (scf/h): 134.9 303.4 539.5  
Pressure @ 70°F (psig): 619.7      
DOT Label: White, Inhalation Hazard: B&W, Corrosive Gas UN Number: UN 1050  
DOT Class: 2.3 Cylinder: Steel Alloy  
Recommended OmniGas® Panels: Purgeable panel for corrosive gases - Model No. 58PA200SVA-H with Hastelloy® Regulator - please inquire
Shelf Life: 2 years

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